- GC-O-MS 棰�(f膿ng)鍛冲垎鏋愬剙
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缍滃悎棰�(f膿ng)鍛冲垎鏋愮郴绲�(t菕ng) GC-O-MS 棰�(f膿ng)鍛冲垎鏋�
GCOMS(Gas ChromatographyOlfactometryMass Spectrometry)鏄竴绋祼(ji茅)鍚堟埃鐩歌壊璀�(GC)銆佸梾瑕烘娓�(Olfactometry)鍜岃唱(zh矛)璀�(MS)鐨勮伅(li谩n)鐢ㄦ妧琛�(sh霉)锛屽唬娉涙噳(y墨ng)鐢ㄤ簬椋熷搧銆侀鏂欍�佸寲濡濆搧绛夐牁(l菒ng)鍩熶腑鐨勯ⅷ(f膿ng)鍛崇墿璩�(zh矛)鍒嗘瀽銆傚畠涓嶅儏鑳藉垎闆㈠拰閼掑畾鎻櫦(f膩)鎬у寲鍚堢墿锛岄倓鑳介�氶亷鎰熷畼瑭曞児(ji脿)纰哄畾鍏跺皪棰�(f膿ng)鍛崇殑璨㈢嵒(xi脿n)銆�
鍘熺悊鑸囨祦绋�
1. 姘ｇ浉鑹茶瓬(GC)
灏囨ǎ鍝佷腑鐨勬彯鐧�(f膩)鎬у寲鍚堢墿鍒嗛洟銆�
閫氶亷鑹茶瓬鏌卞拰杓夋埃(濡傛唉姘�)瀵�(sh铆)鐝�(xi脿n)鍒嗛洟銆�
2. 鍡呰妾㈡脯(Olfactometry)
鑹茶瓬鍒嗛洟鍚庣殑鍖栧悎鐗╅�氶亷鍒嗘祦鍣�锛屼竴閮ㄥ垎閫�(j矛n)鍏ヨ唱(zh矛)璀滃剙锛屽彟涓�閮ㄥ垎閫�(j矛n)鍏ュ梾鎺㈠彛銆�
鎰熷畼瑭曞児(ji脿)鍝￠�氶亷鍡呮帰鍙ｈ仦姘ｅ懗锛岃閷勬埃鍛崇壒寰佸強寮�(qi谩ng)搴�銆�
3. 璩�(zh矛)璀�(MS)
灏嶅垎闆㈢殑鍖栧悎鐗╅��(j矛n)琛岄憭瀹氾紝鎻愪緵鍒嗗瓙閲忓拰绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)淇℃伅
鍎�鍣ㄧ祫鎴�
1. 姘ｇ浉鑹茶瓬鍎�
鑹茶瓬鏌憋細甯哥敤姣涚窗(x矛)绠℃煴(濡�DB5)銆�
閫�(j矛n)妯ｇ郴绲�(t菕ng)锛氭恫楂旀垨闋傜┖閫�(j矛n)妯�銆�
2. 鍒嗘祦鍣�
灏囨祦鍑虹墿鍒嗙偤鍏╅儴鍒�锛屽垎鍒ラ��(j矛n)鍏ヨ唱(zh矛)璀滃剙鍜屽梾鎺㈠彛銆�
3. 鍡呮帰鍙�
閰嶅倷鍔犳繒瑁濈疆锛岄槻姝㈡劅瀹樿⿻鍍�(ji脿)鍝￠蓟鑵斿共鐕ャ��
4. 璩�(zh矛)璀滃剙
甯哥敤闆诲瓙杞熸搳闆㈠瓙婧�(EI)鍜屽洓妤垫】璩�(zh矛)閲忓垎鏋愬櫒銆�
妯ｅ搧鍓嶈檿鐞�
1. 鎻愬彇鎻櫦(f膩)鎬у寲鍚堢墿
闋傜┖閫�(j矛n)妯�(HS)锛氶仼鐢ㄤ簬楂樻彯鐧�(f膩)鎬у寲鍚堢墿銆�
鍥虹浉寰悆鍙�(SPME)锛氶�氶亷绾栫董鍚搁檮鎻櫦(f膩)鎬х墿璩�(zh矛)銆�
婧跺姂钀�?銆傝弿瑜傜硿琚(j墨)婧跺姂(濡備簩姘敳鐑�)鎻愬彇銆�
2. 婵冪府鑸囧噲鍖�
灏嶄綆婵冨害妯ｅ搧閫�(j矛n)琛屾績绺�(濡傛爱鍚�)銆�
鍘婚櫎骞叉摼鐗╄唱(zh矛)(濡傝剛鑲�銆佽泲鐧借唱(zh矛))
鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)鍒嗘瀽
1. 姘ｅ懗娲绘�у��(OAV)
瑷�(j矛)绠楀寲鍚堢墿婵冨害鑸囧叾鍡呰闁惧�肩殑姣斿�硷紝瑭曚及鍏跺皪棰�(f膿ng)鍛崇殑璨㈢嵒(xi脿n)銆�
2. 棣欐埃鎻愬彇鐗╃█閲嬪垎鏋�(AEDA)
閫氶亷閫愭绋�閲嬫ǎ鍝侊紝纰哄畾闂�(gu膩n)閸甸姘ｅ寲鍚堢墿銆�
3. 璩�(zh矛)璀滄暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)搴尮閰�
浣跨敤NIST绛夎唱(zh矛)璀滃韩閼掑畾鍖栧悎鐗�銆�
鎳�(y墨ng)鐢ㄩ牁(l菒ng)鍩�
1. 椋熷搧绉戝(xu茅)
鍒嗘瀽椋熷搧涓殑闂�(gu膩n)閸甸姘ｇ墿璩�(zh矛)(濡傚挅鍟�銆佽憽钀勯厭銆佷钩鍒跺搧)銆�
鐮旂┒鍔犲伐宸ヨ棟灏嶉ⅷ(f膿ng)鍛崇殑褰遍熆銆�
2. 棣欐枡鑸囧寲濡濆搧
閼掑畾棣欐枡涓殑闂�(gu膩n)閸垫垚鍒嗐��
瑭曚及棣欑簿鐨勭┅(w臎n)瀹氭�у拰閲嬫斁鐗规�с��
3. 鐠�(hu谩n)澧冭垏鐓欒崏
鍒嗘瀽鐠�(hu谩n)澧冧腑鐨勭暟鍛崇墿璩�(zh矛)銆�
鐮旂┒鐓欒崏鐕冪噿鐢�(ch菐n)鐢熺殑棣欐埃鎴愬垎銆�
鍎�(y艒u)榛�(di菐n)鑸囧眬闄愭��
1. 鍎�(y艒u)榛�(di菐n)
绲�(ji茅)鍚堟劅瀹樿⿻鍍�(ji脿)鍜屽寲瀛�(xu茅)鍒嗘瀽锛屽叏闈㈣В鏋愰ⅷ(f膿ng)鍛炽��
楂橀潏鏁忓害鍜岄珮鍒嗚鲸鐜�銆�
2. 灞�闄愭��
鎰熷畼瑭曞児(ji脿)鍙楀��(g猫)楂斿樊鐣板奖闊�銆�
妯ｅ搧鍓嶈檿鐞嗗京(f霉)闆�锛屽彲鑳芥悕澶辨彯鐧�(f膩)鎬х墿璩�(zh矛)銆�
鐮旂┒鐔遍粸(di菐n)
1. 鏂板瀷妯ｅ搧鍓嶈檿鐞嗘妧琛�(sh霉)
闁嬬櫦(f膩)鏇撮珮鏁堢殑鎻愬彇鍜屾績绺柟娉�(濡傚嫊鎱�(t脿i)闋傜┖钀冨彇)銆�
2. 澶氱祫瀛�(xu茅)鑱�(li谩n)鐢ㄦ妧琛�(sh霉)
绲�(ji茅)鍚堜唬璎濈祫瀛�(xu茅)銆佸熀鍥犵祫瀛�(xu茅)锛岀爺绌堕ⅷ(f膿ng)鍛冲舰鎴愮殑鍒嗗瓙姗�(j墨)鍒�銆�
绺界祼(ji茅)
GCOMS 鏄竴绋挤(qi谩ng)澶х殑棰�(f膿ng)鍛冲垎鏋愬伐鍏�锛岀祼(ji茅)鍚堝寲瀛�(xu茅)鍒嗘瀽鍜屾劅瀹樿⿻鍍�(ji脿)锛屽唬娉涙噳(y墨ng)鐢ㄤ簬椋熷搧銆侀鏂欑瓑闋�(l菒ng)鍩熴�傛湭渚�锛岄毃钁楁ǎ鍝佸墠铏曠悊鎶�琛�(sh霉)鍜屾暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)鍒嗘瀽鏂规硶鐨勯��(j矛n)姝�锛�GCOMS 灏囧湪棰�(f膿ng)鍛崇爺绌朵腑鐧�(f膩)鎻洿澶т綔鐢�銆�
鍎�(y艒u)榛�(di菐n)鑸囧眬闄愭��
1. 鍎�(y艒u)榛�(di菐n)
绲�(ji茅)鍚堟劅瀹樿⿻鍍�(ji脿)鍜屽寲瀛�(xu茅)鍒嗘瀽锛屽叏闈㈣В鏋愰ⅷ(f膿ng)鍛�銆�
楂橀潏鏁忓害鍜岄珮鍒嗚鲸鐜�銆�
2. 灞�闄愭��
鎰熷畼瑭曞児(ji脿)鍙楀��(g猫)楂斿樊鐣板奖闊裤��
妯ｅ搧鍓嶈檿鐞嗗京(f霉)闆�锛屽彲鑳芥悕澶辨彯鐧�(f膩)鎬х墿璩�(zh矛)銆�
鐮旂┒鐔遍粸(di菐n)
1. 鏂板瀷妯ｅ搧鍓嶈檿鐞嗘妧琛�(sh霉)
闁嬬櫦(f膩)鏇撮珮鏁堢殑鎻愬彇鍜屾績绺柟娉�(濡傚嫊鎱�(t脿i)闋傜┖钀冨彇)銆�
2. 澶氱祫瀛�(xu茅)鑱�(li谩n)鐢ㄦ妧琛�(sh霉)
绲�(ji茅)鍚堜唬璎濈祫瀛�(xu茅)銆佸熀鍥犵祫瀛�(xu茅)锛岀爺绌堕ⅷ(f膿ng)鍛冲舰鎴愮殑鍒嗗瓙姗�(j墨)鍒�銆�
绺界祼(ji茅)
GCOMS 鏄竴绋挤(qi谩ng)澶х殑棰�(f膿ng)鍛冲垎鏋愬伐鍏�锛岀祼(ji茅)鍚堝寲瀛�(xu茅)鍒嗘瀽鍜屾劅瀹樿⿻鍍�(ji脿)锛屽唬娉涙噳(y墨ng)鐢ㄤ簬椋熷搧銆侀鏂欑瓑闋�(l菒ng)鍩熴�傛湭渚�锛岄毃钁楁ǎ鍝佸墠铏曠悊鎶�琛�(sh霉)鍜屾暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)鍒嗘瀽鏂规硶鐨勯��(j矛n)姝ワ紝GCOMS 灏囧湪棰�(f膿ng)鍛崇爺绌朵腑鐧�(f膩)鎻洿澶т綔鐢�銆�
- 涓婁竴鍊�(g猫)鐢�(ch菐n)鍝侊細淇濆湥 GC-O 姘ｇ浉鑹茶瓬鍡呭懗鍎�
- 涓嬩竴鍊�(g猫)鐢�(ch菐n)鍝侊細缍滃悎棰�(f膿ng)鍛冲垎鏋愮郴绲�(t菕ng) GC-O-MS
